Oxymetazoline Metered Dose Spray: Factors Affecting Delivery Volume

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Factors affecting total and "respirable" dose delivered by a salbutamol metered dose inhaler.

BACKGROUND Many factors contribute to the high variability of doses delivered to the lungs of patients using metered dose inhalers (MDIs). Relatively little attention has been paid to the contribution to this variability of the way in which the MDI is handled before the inhalation manoeuvre. Instruction leaflets often recommend procedures at odds with those used for in vitro testing of the devi...

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A Novel Metered Dose Transdermal Spray Formulation for Oxybutynin

The objective of the present work was to develop a metered dose spray formulation for transdermal delivery of oxybutynin and to carry out the in vitro characterization of the optimized formulation. Oxybutynin release from a series of ethanol/acetone/methylal based formulations was assessed in vitro and the developed formulation was used for delivery from a metered dose spray. Various qualitativ...

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Factors affecting the efficiency of aerosol therapy with pressurised metered-dose inhalers through plastic spacers.

AIM The main objective of this study was to compare the in vitro delivery of salbutamol from a chlorofluorocarbon(CFC)-propelled pressurised metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) versus a newly developed hydrofluoroalkane(HFA)-propelled pMDI through various spacers. In addition, we aimed to study the effect on bronchodilator response when using an optimal pMDI/spacer combination for aerosol delivery comp...

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Optimizing aerosol delivery by pressurized metered-dose inhalers.

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Metered-dose inhalers (MDIs) provide several advantages over nebulizers, including ease of administration, decreased cost, reliability of dosing, and freedom from contamination. However, this method of aerosol delivery has been considered ineffective in mechanically-ventilated patients because most of the aerosol deposits in the endotracheal tube and ventilator circuit. A smaller amount of aero...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Pediatric Pharmacology and Therapeutics

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1551-6776

DOI: 10.5863/1551-6776-21.3.247